Lun Bawang language

Lun Bawang
Southern Murut
Spoken in Malaysia
Region Sarawak, Sabah
Native speakers 16,000  (1987)
Language family
Language codes
ISO 639-3 lnd

The language spoken by the Lun Bawangs (or Lundayeh) belongs to the Malayo-Polynesian family. The first published material written fully in the Lun Bawang language is a translation of the Bible in 1982, which is called Bala Luk Do.[1] A dialect of the Lun Bawang language, Kemaloh Lundayeh, was recently (2006) compiled into a bilingual dictionary of Lundayeh language and English.[2]

Phonology

There are 6 vowels, 18 consonants and 5 diphthongs in the Lun Bawang language.[3]

Table of consonant phonemes of Lun Bawang
Bilabial Dental Alveolar Post-
Alveolar
Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal m /m/ n /n/ ng /ŋ/
Plosive p /p/ b /b/ t /t̪/ d /d̪/ k /k/ g /ɡ/ /ʔ/
Affricate c /tʃ/
Fricative s /s/ /ɣ/ h /h/
Approximant l /l/ r /r/ y /j/ w /w/
Table of vowel phonemes of Lun Bawang
Height Front Central Back
Close i /i/ u /u/
Mid e /e, ɛ/ e /ə/ o /o, ɔ/
Open a /a/
Table diphthongs of Lun Bawang
Orthography IPA
ai /aɪ̯, ai/
au /aʊ̯, au/
ia /ia/
ou /ow/
ui, oi /ɔʏ/

References

  1. ^ Peter Martin, ed. (2008), Educational Discourses and Literacy in Brunei Darussalam, 11(2), University of East London, London, UK: The International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, pp. 210, ISBN 1367-0050/08/02 206-20, http://uel-iis-dev.uel.ac.uk/education/staff/documents/MartinIJBEB2008_001.pdf, retrieved 2010-09-25 
  2. ^ Ricky Ganang, Jay Crain and Vicki Pearson-Rounds, ed. (2006), Kemaloh Lundayeh - English Dictionary, Sacramento, USA: CSU Sacramento, http://www.csus.edu/anth/Lundayeh%20Studies/2%20column%20web.pdf, retrieved 2010-09-25 
  3. ^ Pelita Brunei - Sastera dan Budaya